Let me first point out one false statement used throughout this page. It is NOT illegal for a NON RESIDENT or NON CITIZEN to own and manage a real estate company, or any other business, in Costa Rica. Those who state different need to read and understand the laws before making statements about the legality of honest business concerns.
I would also like to pass along some "true facts", partially re-written with the permission of author Scott Oliver, on the pitfalls that potential buyers should be aware of.
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1. There is no true Multiple Listing Service in Costa Rica, so establishing an idea of what a property is worth is difficult. Take a look on the Internet and you will likely find the same property listed by different brokers at different prices.
2. To be involved with Costa Rica real estate, you do not need any qualifications, training or experience to call yourself a broker. Many of these so-called "brokers" also call themselves "Realtors," although most have no standing on which to call themselves by that name.
There is an organization of brokers in Costa Rica, however, very few people who call themselves brokers have even heard of it, never mind belong to it ... And nobody is regulating or watching over this organization. (I personally know of one "broker" that is listing his 8 year old son as an active agent)
3. The Costa Rica legal system is based on Napoleonic Laws and not the Common Law system you are use to in the US and Canada. How much do any of us know about the Napoleonic legal system?
4. Costa Rica is a Spanish-speaking country and all legal documents will be in Spanish. If you can't read Spanish hire a good impartial attorney with a real estate background.
The broker / agent you may be hearing 'expert' advice from may have zero qualifications or training in real estate, who is trying very hard to earn a sales commission by selling you a property that could be dramatically overpriced.
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A VERY common practice here is the "Bar Room" broker; he sits in the local bar listening for buyers, approaches, and gets the buyer to use his brother, sister, or someone else to sell a drastically overpriced piece of real estate in exchange for a kickback. This is usually not a small kickback, ranging from 2% up to hundreds of thousands. One such sale I am personally aware of kicked back $100,000 to the bar room hustler.
We have personally dealt with numerous "brokers" who run false ads, consistantly mis-represent and falsify facts, and partake in fraudulant schemes that would have our licenses revoked in the USA.
Insist on working with real estate professionals who are qualified, experienced, trustworthy, reference-checked and personally recommended.
Don Johnson
Latitude 8 Realty
http://www.latitude8realty.comhttp://www.costa-rica-forsalebyowner.com